Abnormal Vaginal Discharge

Abnormal vaginal discharge is a common condition experienced by many women, but it’s important to understand when it may be a sign of an underlying issue. Dr. Saurabh Phadnis, based in London, offers professional care to help women manage abnormal vaginal discharge and restore their well-being.

What is Abnormal Vaginal Discharge?

Abnormal vaginal discharge refers to any change in the normal vaginal secretions in terms of colour, consistency, or odour.

The discharge produced by the vagina is usually clear or white and may vary throughout the menstrual cycle. However, when this discharge changes drastically, it can indicate an infection or other medical condition.

Symptoms may include a thick, clumpy texture, unusual colour such as green or yellow, or a foul smell.

What Causes Abnormal Vaginal Discharge?

Infections

Bacterial Vaginosis
Yeast Infections
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

Hormonal Imbalances

Hormonal fluctuations, especially during pregnancy, menopause, or the use of birth control pills, can alter the consistency and quantity of vaginal discharge.

Cervical and Uterine Issues

Conditions like polyps or fibroids may also lead to changes in vaginal discharge, often due to excess mucus production or irregular bleeding.

Medications

Certain antibiotics and medications can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina, leading to abnormal discharge.

Symptoms of Abnormal Vaginal Discharge

While the primary symptom of abnormal vaginal discharge is a change in the discharge itself, it’s often accompanied by other signs that warrant attention:

Discolouration: Yellow, green, or greyish discharge is typically associated with infections, such as bacterial vaginosis or STIs.
Odour: A fishy, foul, or unpleasant smell may indicate bacterial vaginosis or an STI, especially when the smell is noticeable after sexual activity.
Itching or Burning: If the discharge is accompanied by itching or burning sensations, this may be a sign of a yeast infection or an STI.

Pain: Pain during urination or intercourse could point to an infection or condition affecting the cervix or uterus.
Excessive Discharge: Increased volume of discharge may be a symptom of a yeast infection, bacterial infection, or cervical condition, and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.

How is Abnormal Vaginal Discharge Diagnosed?

Here are the steps typically involved:

Medical History and Symptoms

The doctor will ask about your symptoms, recent changes in lifestyle, sexual activity, and any medications you may be taking.

Physical Examination

A pelvic exam is often necessary to assess the vaginal area for signs of infection or other abnormalities, such as cysts or lesions.

Lab Tests

A sample of the vaginal discharge may be collected and sent to a laboratory for testing.

Imaging or Further Testing

In rare cases, if a cervical or uterine issue is suspected, imaging techniques such as an ultrasound may be used to investigate the condition further.

Treatment Options for Abnormal Vaginal Discharge

Once the cause of abnormal vaginal discharge is diagnosed, appropriate treatment can be prescribed. Some common treatment options include:

Antibiotics or Antifungal Medication
Topical Treatments
Hormonal Treatments
Lifestyle and Dietary Changes

Dr. Saurabh Phadnis in London can guide you through a tailored treatment plan to effectively address your symptoms and restore your health.

Prevention of Abnormal Vaginal Discharge

While not all causes of abnormal vaginal discharge can be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:

Proper Hygiene

Maintain good vaginal hygiene by washing the area with mild, unscented soap and water. Avoid over-washing or douching, as this can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria.

Safe Sexual Practices

Use protection such as condoms to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections, which can lead to abnormal discharge.

Regular Medical Check-ups

Schedule routine gynecological exams to catch any issues early and monitor for conditions like cervical polyps or infections.

Balanced Diet

Eating foods rich in probiotics, like yogurt, can help maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in the vagina and prevent infections.

Conclusion

If you’re experiencing abnormal vaginal discharge, it’s important not to ignore the symptoms and to seek prompt professional medical advice. Dr. Saurabh Phadnis in London offers expert diagnosis and personalised care, using advanced techniques such as Hysteroscopy and Laparoscopy when appropriate, to identify underlying conditions including Endometriosis. With the right care and timely treatment, abnormal vaginal discharge can be effectively managed, helping you restore comfort, confidence, and overall gynaecological health.

Make an Appointment for Abnormal Vaginal Discharge Guidance

If you’re concerned about Abnormal Vaginal Discharge, private consultations are available with Dr. Saurabh Phadnis, leading Gynaecologist, Oncologist, Surgeon, and Co-Lead Colposcopist based in London; specialising in gynaecological cancer. You can visit his clinic or call directly to book an appointment and receive expert care, advice, and personalised treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the main causes of abnormal vaginal discharge?

The causes of abnormal vaginal discharge include bacterial or yeast infections, sexually transmitted infections, hormonal imbalances, and conditions such as polyps or fibroids.

When should I see a doctor for abnormal vaginal discharge?

You should see a doctor if your discharge has an unusual colour or odour, or if it’s accompanied by symptoms like itching, burning, or pain during urination or intercourse.

How can I treat abnormal vaginal discharge at home?

While some mild cases of discharge can be managed with over-the-counter antifungal creams, it is essential to get a proper diagnosis from a healthcare provider before starting any treatment.

Can abnormal vaginal discharge be a sign of a serious condition?

Yes, abnormal vaginal discharge can be a sign of more serious conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or cervical cancer, so it’s important to seek medical advice for proper evaluation.

How can I prevent abnormal vaginal discharge?

Preventing abnormal vaginal discharge involves maintaining good hygiene, practising safe sex, and scheduling regular gynecological check-ups to monitor your vaginal health.

Practice Locations

Specialising in the field of gynaecological cancer, covering the entire spectrum from diagnosis to treatment and post-treatment care.

(Clinic times – Every Tuesday 14:00-17:30, Every Wednesday 17:30-19:30, Every Saturday 09:00-12:00)

(Clinic Times – Alternate Thursday 11:30-13:30)

(Clinic Times – Alternate Thursday 09:00-12:00)